{"id":442,"date":"2026-05-12T02:41:58","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T23:41:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/referralmars.com\/?p=442"},"modified":"2026-05-12T02:51:30","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T23:51:30","slug":"out-of-gas-hatasi-nasil-cozulur","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/referralmars.com\/tr\/out-of-gas-hatasi-nasil-cozulur\/","title":{"rendered":"Out of Gas Hatas\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr? Nedenleri ve \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm Yollar\u0131"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Ethereum veya di\u011fer EVM uyumlu a\u011flarda (BNB Chain, Polygon, Arbitrum vb.) i\u015flem yaparken kar\u015f\u0131n\u0131za \u00e7\u0131kan “out of gas” hatas\u0131, \u00f6zellikle yeni ba\u015flayanlar i\u00e7in sinir bozucu olabilir. Daha da k\u00f6t\u00fcs\u00fc, bu hatay\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda \u00f6dedi\u011finiz i\u015flem \u00fccreti genellikle iade edilmez. Peki, bu hata neden olur ve nas\u0131l \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr? Bu rehberde, out of gas hatas\u0131n\u0131n nedenlerini, \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm yollar\u0131n\u0131 ve bu hatay\u0131 tamamen nas\u0131l \u00f6nleyebilece\u011finizi anlataca\u011f\u0131m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00d6nemli Uyar\u0131:<\/strong> Out of gas hatas\u0131 ald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zda, \u00f6dedi\u011finiz gas \u00fccreti (i\u015flem \u00fccreti) iade edilmez<\/strong>. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc madenciler veya do\u011frulay\u0131c\u0131lar, i\u015fleminiz ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olsa bile i\u015flemi i\u015flemek i\u00e7in enerji harcam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu y\u00fczden bu hatay\u0131 \u00f6nlemek, \u00e7\u00f6zmekten daha \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

Out of Gas Hatas\u0131 Nedir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

“Out of gas” hatas\u0131, bir i\u015flem i\u00e7in belirledi\u011finiz gas limit’in, i\u015flemin tamamlanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken gas miktar\u0131ndan daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck<\/strong> olmas\u0131 durumunda ortaya \u00e7\u0131kar. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse: i\u015fleminiz bitmeden yak\u0131t\u0131n\u0131z biter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bu hatay\u0131 Etherscan gibi blockchain explorer’larda g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fczde, i\u015flem durumu “Fail” (Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z) olarak i\u015faretlenir ve “out of gas” uyar\u0131s\u0131 g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Out of Gas Hatas\u0131n\u0131n Ba\u015fl\u0131ca Nedenleri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

1. Gas Limit’in Yetersiz Ayarlanmas\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

En yayg\u0131n nedendir. MetaMask veya di\u011fer c\u00fczdanlar, basit i\u015flemler i\u00e7in genellikle do\u011fru gas limit’i hesaplasa da, \u00f6zellikle karma\u015f\u0131k ak\u0131ll\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme i\u015flemlerinde veya yeni token’lar s\u00f6z konusu oldu\u011funda otomatik ayar yetersiz kalabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Ak\u0131ll\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fme Kaynakl\u0131 Hatalar<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Baz\u0131 ak\u0131ll\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fmelerde hatal\u0131 kodlar olabilir. \u00d6rne\u011fin, bir fonksiyon beklendi\u011finden \u00e7ok daha fazla gas t\u00fcketebilir veya sonsuz d\u00f6ng\u00fcye (infinite loop) girebilir. Bu durumda, gas limit’iniz ne kadar y\u00fcksek olursa olsun i\u015flem ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Yetersiz Bakiye<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u0130\u015fleminizi ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirmek i\u00e7in hesab\u0131n\u0131zda yeterli native coin (ETH, BNB, MATIC vb.) bulunmuyorsa, out of gas hatas\u0131 alabilirsiniz. \u00c7\u00fcnk\u00fc gas \u00fccreti bu coin’lerden \u00f6denir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Yanl\u0131\u015f A\u011f Se\u00e7imi<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u00d6rne\u011fin, Ethereum ana a\u011f\u0131nda \u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck gas limit ile i\u015flem yapmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak veya BNB Chain’de Ethereum standartlar\u0131na g\u00f6re ayar yapmak sorunlara yol a\u00e7abilir. Her a\u011f\u0131n gas limit ihtiya\u00e7lar\u0131 farkl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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\u00d6nemli Uyar\u0131:<\/strong> BNB Chain (BSC) gibi a\u011flarda gas limit ihtiyac\u0131 genellikle Ethereum’a g\u00f6re daha d\u00fc\u015f\u00fckt\u00fcr. A\u011f de\u011fi\u015ftirdi\u011finizde gas limit ayarlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 da g\u00fcncellemeyi unutmay\u0131n.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

5. C\u00fczdan veya RPC Sorunlar\u0131<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Bazen c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131z (MetaMask gibi) veya ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funuz RPC (uzak prosed\u00fcr \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131) sunucusu hatal\u0131 \u00e7al\u0131\u015f\u0131yor olabilir. Bu durumda c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 g\u00fcncellemek veya farkl\u0131 bir RPC kullanmak sorunu \u00e7\u00f6zebilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Out of Gas Hatas\u0131 Nas\u0131l \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm 1: Gas Limit’i Art\u0131r\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

En basit ve s\u0131k kullan\u0131lan \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, gas limit’i art\u0131rmakt\u0131r. \u0130\u015fte MetaMask’te nas\u0131l yap\u0131laca\u011f\u0131:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  1. \u0130\u015flem onay ekran\u0131nda “Gas \u00dccreti D\u00fczenle” (Edit Gas Fee) se\u00e7ene\u011fine t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. “Geli\u015fmi\u015f” (Advanced) sekmesine ge\u00e7in.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. Gas Limit alan\u0131n\u0131 mevcut de\u011ferin %20-30 \u00fczerine<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. \u00d6rne\u011fin, gas limit 100.000 ise 130.000 yap\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  5. De\u011fi\u015fiklikleri kaydedin ve i\u015flemi tekrar deneyin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    Hala sorun ya\u015f\u0131yorsan\u0131z, gas limit’i 2 veya 3 kat\u0131na<\/strong> \u00e7\u0131karmay\u0131 deneyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm 2: Otomatik Gas Limit Ayar\u0131n\u0131 Kullan\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    MetaMask gibi modern c\u00fczdanlar\u0131n otomatik gas limit ayarlar\u0131 genellikle do\u011fru sonu\u00e7 verir. Gas limit’i s\u0131f\u0131rlay\u0131p otomatik ayara geri d\u00f6n\u00fcn:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. \u0130\u015flem onay ekran\u0131nda “Gas \u00dccreti D\u00fczenle”ye t\u0131klay\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    2. “Piyasa” (Market) veya “H\u0131zl\u0131” (Aggressive) gibi otomatik se\u00e7eneklerden birini se\u00e7in.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
    3. \u0130\u015flemi tekrar deneyin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm 3: C\u00fczdan veya RPC Sunucusunu De\u011fi\u015ftirin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

      Bazen sorun c\u00fczdan\u0131n\u0131zdan veya ba\u011fl\u0131 oldu\u011funuz RPC sunucusundan kaynaklan\u0131r:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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      • MetaMask’i g\u00fcncelleyin:<\/strong> En son s\u00fcr\u00fcm\u00fc kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131zdan emin olun.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • RPC sunucusunu de\u011fi\u015ftirin:<\/strong> MetaMask ayarlar\u0131ndan farkl\u0131 bir RPC sunucusu se\u00e7in (\u00f6rne\u011fin, Ethereum i\u00e7in Infura veya Alchemy).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • Taray\u0131c\u0131y\u0131 de\u011fi\u015ftirin:<\/strong> Chrome yerine Firefox veya Brave’i deneyin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
      • \u00d6nbelle\u011fi temizleyin:<\/strong> Taray\u0131c\u0131 \u00f6nbelle\u011finizi ve MetaMask’in izin verilerini temizleyin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

        \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm 4: Nonce S\u0131f\u0131rlama (Geli\u015fmi\u015f Kullan\u0131c\u0131lar \u0130\u00e7in)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        Bazen, \u00f6nceki ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z i\u015flemler s\u0131ray\u0131 bozabilir. Bu durumda nonce (i\u015flem sayac\u0131) s\u0131f\u0131rlamak gerekebilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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        1. MetaMask ayarlar\u0131ndan “Geli\u015fmi\u015f” (Advanced) b\u00f6l\u00fcm\u00fcne gidin.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        2. “Nonce Y\u00f6netimi”ni (Customize transaction nonce) a\u00e7\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        3. Ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z olan i\u015flemin nonce de\u011ferini bulun (Etherscan’den bakabilirsiniz).<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        4. \u0130\u015flem yaparken ayn\u0131 nonce de\u011ferini girin ve daha y\u00fcksek gas limit ile g\u00f6nderin.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n
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          Uyar\u0131:<\/strong> Nonce s\u0131f\u0131rlama, geli\u015fmi\u015f kullan\u0131c\u0131lar i\u00e7indir. Yanl\u0131\u015f yaparsan\u0131z i\u015flemleriniz tak\u0131labilir. Emin de\u011filseniz bu y\u00f6ntemi denemeyin.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

          \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm 5: Ak\u0131ll\u0131 S\u00f6zle\u015fmeyi veya Token’\u0131 Ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          E\u011fer bir token transferi veya ak\u0131ll\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme \u00e7a\u011fr\u0131s\u0131 yap\u0131yorsan\u0131z, sorun token’\u0131n kendisinden veya s\u00f6zle\u015fmeden kaynaklan\u0131yor olabilir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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          • Token’\u0131n dok\u00fcmanlar\u0131n\u0131 kontrol edin:<\/strong> Transfer s\u0131ras\u0131nda \u00f6zel bir gas gereksinimi var m\u0131?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • Ba\u015fkalar\u0131 da benzer sorunu ya\u015f\u0131yor mu?<\/strong> Reddit, Twitter veya Discord’da ara\u015ft\u0131r\u0131n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          • K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck miktarla test edin:<\/strong> B\u00fcy\u00fck miktar g\u00f6ndermeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmak yerine k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir test i\u015flemi yap\u0131n.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

            \u00c7\u00f6z\u00fcm 6: Gas Limit’i Otomatik Ayara Getirip Bekleyin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Bazen a\u011f yo\u011funlu\u011fu nedeniyle otomatik gas limit hesaplamas\u0131 anl\u0131k bir sorun ya\u015fayabilir. Birka\u00e7 dakika bekleyip i\u015flemi yeniden ba\u015flatmay\u0131 deneyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Out of Gas Hatas\u0131n\u0131 \u00d6nleme Y\u00f6ntemleri<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            En iyi \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcm, hatay\u0131 \u00f6nlemektir. \u0130\u015fte alabilece\u011finiz \u00f6nlemler:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            1. Her Zaman Yeterli Bakiye Bulundurun<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Gas \u00fccretleri native coin (ETH, BNB, MATIC vb.) ile \u00f6denir. \u0130\u015flem yapmadan \u00f6nce hesab\u0131n\u0131zda yeterli native coin oldu\u011fundan emin olun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            2. Otomatik Gas Limit Ayar\u0131n\u0131 Kullan\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Yeni ba\u015flayanlar i\u00e7in en g\u00fcvenli y\u00f6ntem budur. MetaMask gibi c\u00fczdanlar\u0131n otomatik hesaplamalar\u0131 genellikle do\u011frudur.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            3. Karma\u015f\u0131k \u0130\u015flemlerde Gas Limit’i Art\u0131r\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Uniswap swap, NFT mint veya bir DeFi protokol\u00fc ile etkile\u015fim gibi karma\u015f\u0131k i\u015flemlerde, otomatik ayar\u0131n %20-30 \u00fczerinde gas limit belirleyin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            4. A\u011f Yo\u011funlu\u011funu Takip Edin<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            Etherscan’in “Gas Tracker” arac\u0131n\u0131 kullanarak a\u011f yo\u011funlu\u011funu kontrol edin. Yo\u011fun zamanlarda i\u015flem yapmaktan ka\u00e7\u0131n\u0131n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            5. Test \u0130\u015flemi Yap\u0131n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            \u00d6zellikle yeni bir ak\u0131ll\u0131 s\u00f6zle\u015fme ile etkile\u015fime girmeden \u00f6nce, k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir miktarla test<\/strong> i\u015flemi yap\u0131n. Bu sayede gas ihtiyac\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6\u011frenebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            6. C\u00fczdan ve Taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 G\u00fcncel Tutun<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

            MetaMask gibi c\u00fczdanlar\u0131n ve kulland\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131z taray\u0131c\u0131n\u0131n en son s\u00fcr\u00fcmde oldu\u011fundan emin olun. G\u00fcncellemeler genellikle hatalar\u0131 d\u00fczeltir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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            Pro \u0130pucu:<\/strong> Yeni bir protokol kullanmadan \u00f6nce, Etherscan \u00fczerinden ayn\u0131 protokolde daha \u00f6nce yap\u0131lm\u0131\u015f ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131 i\u015flemleri inceleyin. Hangi gas limit de\u011ferlerinin kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n

            Farkl\u0131 A\u011flarda Out of Gas Sorunu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Out of gas hatas\u0131 sadece Ethereum’a \u00f6zg\u00fc de\u011fildir. Farkl\u0131 a\u011flar i\u00e7in standart gas limit de\u011ferlerini bilmek \u00f6nemlidir:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            A\u011f<\/th>Basit Transfer Gas Limit<\/th>Token Transfer Gas Limit<\/th>Karma\u015f\u0131k Swap Gas Limit<\/th><\/tr><\/thead>
            Ethereum<\/td>21.000<\/td>~65.000<\/td>150.000 – 300.000<\/td><\/tr>
            BNB Smart Chain<\/td>21.000<\/td>~50.000<\/td>150.000 – 250.000<\/td><\/tr>
            Polygon<\/td>21.000<\/td>~60.000<\/td>200.000 – 400.000<\/td><\/tr>
            Arbitrum<\/td>~100.000<\/td>~150.000<\/td>300.000 – 500.000<\/td><\/tr>
            Optimism<\/td>~50.000<\/td>~100.000<\/td>200.000 – 400.000<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

            Not: Bu de\u011ferler yakla\u015f\u0131kt\u0131r ve a\u011f ko\u015fullar\u0131na g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015febilir. Her zaman bir g\u00fcvenlik marj\u0131 (minimum %20) eklemenizi \u00f6neririm.<\/p>\n\n\n

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            S\u0131k\u00e7a Sorulan Sorular<\/h2>\n
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